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Data for Advocacy: National Indicators for Family Planning, Health, Women's Opportunities, the Environment, and Development
Region & Country	% Couples Using Family Planning 1987–97a	% Married Women with Unmet Need 1985–94b	Maternal Mortality Ratio 1990c	Lifetime Risk of Maternal Death 1990d 1 in :	Infant Mortality Rate 1997e	Under-5 Mortality Rate 1997f	% Enrolled in Secondary School 1990–96		Woman's Median Age at First Marriage 1985–96h	% of Adults with HIV/AIDS 1997i	Cropland per person 1994 (hectares)u	Freshwater per person 1995 meters)k	Population Density 1999l	Gross Domestice Product per Capita 1997 (US$)m	Human Development Index 1997n	Total Fertility Rate 1995–99o	Population Growth Rate (%) 1999p	Population 1999 (millions)q
							Fg	Mg
Africa, Sub-Saharan
Angola	—	—	1,500	8	170	292	—	—	18.0	2.1	0.33	17,012	26	662	.398	6.8	3.0	12.5
Benin	16	—	990	12	102	167	10	23	18.3	2.1	0.36	4,770	142	371	.421	6.3	3.0	6.2
Botswana	33	27	250	65	39	49	58	54	25.0	25.1	0.30	10,138	7	2,101	.609	4.1	1.2	1.5
Burkina Faso	8	33	930	14	110	169	6	11	18.4	7.2	0.34	2,672	109	290	.304	6.7	2.9	11.6
Burundi	9	25	1,300	9	106	176	5	8	21.7	8.3	0.19	594	534	162	.324	6.5	2.5	5.7
Cameroon	16	22	550	26	64	99	22	32	19.7	4.9	0.55	20,315	84	756	.536	5.2	2.7	15.5
Central African Republic	15	—	700	21	113	173	6	15	18.9	10.8	0.63	48,139	14	387	.378	5.1	2.1	3.4
Chad	—	—	1,500	9	118	198	4	15	16.0	2.7	0.53	6,788	16	211	.393	6.6	3.3	7.7
Comoros	21	—	950	12	69	93	17	21	19.5	0.1	—	1,667	654	380	.506	5.1	2.8	0.6
Congo	—	—	890	15	81	108	45	62	21.9	7.8	0.07	320,864	21	946	.533	5.1	2.3	2.7
Côte d'Ivoire	11	—	810	14	90	150	15	30	18.9	10.1	0.31	5,674	127	899	.422	6.1	2.7	15.8
Dem. Rep. of Congo	8	—	—	—	128	207	19	32	20.0	4.4	0.18	22,419	56	97	.479	6.6	3.2	50.5
Djibouti	—	—	570	24	111	156	11	15	19.3	10.3	—	3,827	70	—	.412	5.8	2.3	0.6
Equatorial Guinea	—	—	820	17	109	172	—	—	—	1.2	0.59	75,000	41	944	.549	5.9	2.6	0.4
Eritrea	5	—	1,400	10	73	116	16	22	—	3.2	0.17	2,775	88	—	.346	6.1	3.0	4.0
Ethiopia	4	—	1,400	9	111	175	10	12	18.1	9.3	0.20	1,950	140	171	.298	7.0	2.5	59.7
Gabon	—	—	500	32	85	145	—	—	18.0	4.3	0.44	152,416	12	4,575	.607	5.4	2.2	1.2
Gambia	12	—	1,100	13	66	87	15	28	—	2.2	0.16	7,201	291	256	.391	5.6	2.4	1.3
Ghana	20	33	740	18	68	107	29	45	21.1	2.4	0.27	3,068	214	437	.544	5.4	2.9	19.7
Guinea	2	—	1,600	7	126	201	6	18	—	2.1	0.12	30,752	79	447	.398	5.7	2.4	7.5
Guinea-Bissau	—	—	910	16	130	220	4s	11s	18.3	2.3	0.32	25,257	85	234	.343	5.9	2.2	1.2
Kenya	33	36	650	20	57	87	22	26	21.1	11.6	0.17	1,112	129	372	.519	4.7	2.1	28.8
Lesotho	23	—	610	26	95	137	34	22	20.0	8.4	0.16	2,565	182	391	.582	4.3	2.1	2.1
Liberia	6	33	560	22	157	235	—	—	19.7	3.7	0.17	109,279	68	—	—	6.2	3.1	2.9
Madagascar	17	32	490	27	96	158	14	14	20.3	0.1	0.22	22,657	64	209	.453	6.0	2.9	14.4
Malawi	22	36	560	20	135	215	4	7	17.8	14.9	0.18	1,933	219	166	.399	5.9	1.7	10.0
Mali	7	23	1,200	10	145	239	6	12	16.4	1.7	0.29	6,207	23	271	.375	6.7	3.1	11.0
Mauritania	3	—	930	16	120	183	11	19	23.1	0.5	0.09	4,013	7	513	.447	5.5	2.7	2.6
Mauritius	75	6	120	300	20	23	64	60	22.3	0.1	0.10	1,970	1,488	2,752	.764	2.0	1.0	1.2
Mozambique	6	—	1,500	9	130	208	5	9	22.2	14.2	0.19	12,051	62	199	.341	5.6	2.2	19.1
Namibia	29	22	370	42	58	75	67	57	22.0	19.9	0.50	29,622	5	1,670	.638	5.1	1.7	1.6
Niger	4	19	1,200	9	191	320	4	9	16.3	1.5	0.51	3,552	20	269	.298	7.5	3.0	10.0
Nigeria	6	22	1,000	13	112	187	28	33	18.7	4.1	0.30	2,506	319	315	.456	6.2	3.0	113.8
Reunion	67	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	28.2	<0.1	—	—	727	—	—	2.3	1.5	0.7
Rwanda	21	37	1,300	9	105	170	9	12	22.8	12.8	0.22	1,215	802	222	.379	6.0	2.1	8.2
Senegal	13	29	1,200	11	72	124	12	20	23.7	1.8	0.29	4,740	122	674	.426	5.7	2.8	9.2
Sierra Leone	—	—	1,800	7	182	316	13	22	18.0	3.2	0.13	38,141	191	159t	.254	6.3	2.9	5.3
Somalia	—	—	1,600	7	125	211	—	—	20.1	0.3	0.11	1,422	29	—	—	6.8	2.8	7.1
South Africa	50	—	230	85	49	65	92	77	26.1	12.9	0.38	1,206	90	2,336	.695	3.3	1.6	42.6
Swaziland	20	42	560	29	66	94	51	53	29.0	18.5	0.23	5,251	147	947	.644	5.2	3.2	1.0
Tanzania	18	27	770	18	92	143	5	6	20.6	9.4	0.13	2,964	86	—	.421	5.7	2.5	31.3
Togo	12	40	640	20	78	125	14	41	20.3	8.5	0.60	2,938	206	363	.469	5.4	2.6	4.5
Uganda	15	27	1,200	10	86	137	9	15	19.0	9.5	0.36	3,352	245	602	.404	6.9	2.9	22.8
Zambia	25	31	940	14	112	202	21	34	20.0	19.1	0.67	14,355	33	300	.431	6.1	2.0	9.7
Zimbabwe	48	15	570	28	53	80	39	49	20.7	25.8	0.26	1,787	74	830	.560	4.0	1.2	11.2
Region & Country	% Couples Using Family Planning 1987–97a	% Married Women with Unmet Need 1985–94b	Maternal Mortality Ratio 1990c	Lifetime Risk of Maternal Death 1990d 1 in :	Infant Mortality Rate 1997e	Under-5 Mortality Rate 1997f	% Enrolled in Secondary School 1990–96		Woman's Median Age at First Marriage 1985–96h	% of Adults with HIV/AIDS 1997i	Cropland per person 1994 (hectares)u	Freshwater per person 1995 meters)k	Population Density 1999l	Gross Domestice Product per Capita 1997 (US$)m	Human Development Index 1997n	Total Fertility Rate 1995–99o	Population Growth Rate (%) 1999p	Population 1999 (millions)q
							Fg	Mg
Asia & Pacific
Afghanistan	2r	—	1,700	7	165	257	11	32	17.8	<0.1	0.44	2,543	103	—	—	6.1	2.5	25.8
Bangladesh	49	18	850	21	81	109	14	28	18.0	<0.1	0.07	19,936	2,261	218	.440	3.3	1.8	125.7
Bhutan	19	—	1,600	9	87	121	2s	7s	—	<0.1	0.08	53,672	44	—	.459	5.6	3.1	0.8
Brunei	—	—	60	430	8	10	81	75	25.0	0.2	—	—	145	—	.878	3.4	2.2	0.3
Cambodia	—	—	900	17	106	167	20	34	—	2.4	0.39	49,691	170	139	.514	5.2	2.4	11.9
China	83	—	95	400	38	47	66	73	22.2	0.1	0.08	2,295	338	564	.701	1.8	1.0	1,254.1
India	41	20	570	37	71	108	38	59	20.0	0.8	0.19	2,244	777	465t	.545	3.4	1.9	986.6
Indonesia	55	14	650	41	45	68	44	52	21.1	0.1	0.16	12,813	286	785	.681	2.8	1.6	211.8
Iran	65	—	120	130	32	35	62	76	20.2	<0.1	0.28	1,719	105	—	.715	3.0	1.8	66.2
Laos	19	—	650	19	99	122	19	31	—	<0.1	0.19	55,305	55	415	.491	5.6	2.6	5.0
Malaysia	48	—	80	270	10	11	61	56	23.5	0.6	0.39	22,642	178	3,387	.768	3.2	2.1	22.7
Maldives	—	—	—	—	53	74	49	49	17.5	0.1	—	—	2,400	749t	.716	5.8	2.2	0.3
Mongolia	61	—	65	310	105	150	68	50	—	<0.1	0.55	9,988	4	—	.618	2.7	1.4	2.4
Myanmar	17	—	580	33	81	114	30	29	22.4	1.8	0.23	23,988	184	—	.580	3.8	2.0	48.1
Nepal	29	28	1,500	10	75	104	25	49	17.9	0.2	0.13	7,923	428	219	.463	4.6	2.5	24.3
North Korea	62	—	70	500	23	30	—	—	—	<0.1	0.09	3,032	460	—	—	2.3	1.5	21.4
Pakistan	18	32	340	38	95	136	17	33	21.7	0.1	0.16	3,435	477	417	.508	5.6	2.8	146.5
Papua New Guinea	26	—	930	17	79	112	11	17	20.8	0.2	0.10	186,236	26	1,060t	.570	4.8	2.4	4.7
Philippines	40	26	280	75	32	41	65s	64s	23.8	0.1	0.14	4,761	645	652	.740	3.7	2.3	74.7
Singapore	74r	—	10	4,900	4	4	60s	58s	27.0	0.2	0.00	180	16,706	15,467	.888	1.6	1.0	4.0
South Korea	79	—	130	380	6	6	101	101	24.7	<0.1	0.05	1,472	1,223	6,251	.852	1.6	1.0	66.9
Sri Lanka	66	12	140	230	17	19	78	71	24.4	0.1	0.11	2,410	750	551	.721	2.2	1.2	19.0
Thailand	74	11	200	180	31	38	37	38	22.7	2.2	0.35	3,073	312	1,870	.753	2.0	1.1	61.8
Viet Nam	65	—	160	130	32	43	41s	44s	23.2	0.2	0.09	5,095	621	—	.664	2.7	1.5	79.5
Region & Country	% Couples Using Family Planning 1987–97a	% Married Women with Unmet Need 1985–94b	Maternal Mortality Ratio 1990c	Lifetime Risk of Maternal Death 1990d 1 in :	Infant Mortality Rate 1997e	Under-5 Mortality Rate 1997f	% Enrolled in Secondary School 1990–96		Woman's Median Age at First Marriage 1985–96h	% of Adults with HIV/AIDS 1997i	Cropland per person 1994 (hectares)u	Freshwater per person 1995 meters)k	Population Density 1999l	Gross Domestice Product per Capita 1997 (US$)m	Human Development Index 1997n	Total Fertility Rate 1995–99o	Population Growth Rate (%) 1999p	Population 1999 (millions)q
							Fg	Mg
Latin America & Caribbean
Argentina	—	—	100	290	21	24	81	73	22.9	0.7	0.79	28,590	34	4,021	.827	2.6	1.2	36.6
Bahamas	62	—	100	400	18	21	91	88	30.4	3.8	—	—	56	—	.851	2.0	1.5	0.3
Barbados	55	—	43	1,100	11	12	80s	90s	23.0	2.9	—	192	1,620	—	.857	1.8	0.5	0.3
Belize	47	26	—	—	35	43	52	47	23.9	1.9	0.40	75,117	28	2,111	.732	3.9	2.6	0.2
Bolivia	45	24	650	26	69	96	34	40	22.8	0.1	0.33	40,464	19	244	.652	4.2	2.0	8.1
Brazil	77	13	220	130	37	44	36s	31s	22.6	0.6	0.38	43,707	51	2,107	.739	2.3	1.5	168.0
Chile	—	—	65	490	11	13	73	66	23.4	0.2	0.30	32,935	51	2,677t	.844	2.4	1.4	15.0
Colombia	72	12	100	300	25	30	72	62	22.6	0.4	0.18	29,877	88	1,321t	.768	3.0	2.0	38.6
Costa Rica	75	3	55	420	12	14	52	48	22.2	0.6	0.16	27,745	182	1,865	.801	2.7	1.8	3.6
Cuba	70	—	95	490	7	8	82	78	19.9	<0.1	0.41	3,147	261	—	.765	1.6	0.7	11.2
Dominican Republic	64	17	110	230	44	53	47	34	20.5	1.9	0.24	2,557	441	1,032	.726	3.2	2.1	8.3
Ecuador	57	14	150	150	30	39	50	50	21.1	0.3	0.27	27,400	113	1,257	.747	3.3	2.1	12.4
El Salvador	53	8	300	65	31	36	34	30	19.0	0.6	0.14	3,347	721	1,011t	.674	3.6	2.3	5.9
Guatemala	31	29	200	75	43	55	23	25	21.4	0.5	0.19	10,922	293	990	.624	5.1	2.9	12.3
Guyana	31r	—	—	—	59	82	85	68	23.7	2.1	0.60	290,361	8	—	.701	2.7	1.7	0.7
Haiti	18	27	1,000	17	92	132	22	23	23.8	5.2	0.13	1,544	723	258	.430	4.8	2.1	7.8
Honduras	50	18	220	75	36	45	37	29	21.0	1.5	0.37	11,213	136	969	.641	4.4	2.8	5.9
Jamaica	62	13	120	280	10	11	70	62	19.5	1.0	0.09	3,363	618	1,433t	.734	2.8	1.7	2.6
Mexico	67	24	110	220	29	35	59	58	20.6	0.4	0.28	3,921	132	1,910t	.786	3.0	2.2	99.7
Nicaragua	49	24	160	100	42	57	50	43	20.0	0.2	0.64	42,445	99	1,022t	.616	3.9	3.2	5.0
Panama	58	16	55	510	18	20	65	60	21.9	0.6	0.26	54,732	96	2,688t	.791	2.7	1.8	2.8
Paraquay	564	17	160	120	27	33	39	38	21.8	0.1	0.48	65.037	33	1,047	.739	3.5	2.2	26.6
Peru	64	16	280	85	44	56	67	72	22.8	0.6	0.18	1,700	54	1,112	.739	3.5	2.2	26.6
Suriname	—	—	—	—	24	30	58s	50s	—	1.2	0.16	468,384	7	—	.757	2.6	1.8	0.4
Trinidad & Tobago	53	16	90	360	15	17	79	66	22.3	0.9	0.10	3,963	649	3,990	.797	1.7	0.7	1.3
Uruguay	—	—	85	410	18	21	89	74	22.9	0.3	0.41	38,920	49	2,992	.826	2.4	0.8	3.4
Venezuela	49r	—	120	200	21	25	41	29	21.2	0.7	0.17	60,291	67	2,685	.792	2.9	2.0	23.7
Region & Country	% Couples Using Family Planning 1987–97a	% Married Women with Unmet Need 1985–94b	Maternal Mortality Ratio 1990c	Lifetime Risk of Maternal Death 1990d 1 in :	Infant Mortality Rate 1997e	Under-5 Mortality Rate 1997f	% Enrolled in Secondary School 1990–96		Woman's Median Age at First Marriage 1985–96h	% of Adults with HIV/AIDS 1997i	Cropland per person 1994 (hectares)u	Freshwater per person 1995 meters)k	Population Density 1999l	Gross Domestice Product per Capita 1997 (US$)m	Human Development Index 1997n	Total Fertility Rate 1995–99o	Population Growth Rate (%) 1999p	Population 1999 (millions)q
							Fg	Mg
Near East & North Africa
Algeria	52	—	160	120	34	39	59	66	23.7	0.1	0.29	527	33	2,352	.665	4.1	2.4	30.8
Bahrain	61	—	60	360	18	22	99	95	25.4	0.2	—	162	2,481	7,997t	.832	2.8	1.9	0.7
Cyprus	—	—	5	6,900	8	9	99	96	24.8	0.3	—	1,208	245	—	.870	2.0	0.7	0.9
Egypt	47	22	170	120	54	73	68	80	21.9	<0.1	0.05	936	173	1,015	.616	3.3	2.0	66.9
Iraq	14	—	310	46	94	122	34	53	22.3	<0.1	0.29	5,434	133	—	.586	5.7	2.8	22.5
Israel	—	—	7	4,000	6	6	89	84	23.2	0.1	0.08	389	754	—	.883	2.9	1.6	6.1
Jordan	35	22	150	95	20	24	62s	63s	24.7	<0.1	0.08	318	137	2,006	.715	4.4	2.5	4.7
Kuwait	35	—	29	820	12	13	64	64	23.0	0.1	0.00	95	302	—	.833	3.2	2.2	2.1
Lebanon	53r	—	300	85	30	37	84	77	23.0	0.1	0.10	1,854	1,014	—	.749	2.4	1.6	4.1
Libya	40	—	220	55	22	25	95	95	17.0	0.1	0.42	111	7	—	.756	4.1	2.5	5.0
Morocco	50	20	610	33	58	72	33	44	22.3	<0.1	0.36	1,131	164	927	.582	3.1	1.7	28.2
Oman	22	—	190	60	15	18	64	68	19.2	0.1	0.03	874	30	—	.725	7.1	3.9	2.5
Qatar	32	—	—	—	16	20	82	82	22.7	0.1	—	91	127	—	.814	3.9	1.7	0.5
Saudi Arabia	—	—	130	95	24	28	54	62	21.7	<0.1	0.21	249	25	5,057	.740	6.4	3.0	20.9
Sudan	8	25	660	21	73	115	12	14	24.1	1.0	0.50	5,766	30	—	.475	4.6	2.2	28.9
Syria	36	—	180	75	27	33	40	47	21.5	<1.0	0.43	3,780	224	1,288t	.663	4.7	2.8	16.0
Tunisia	60	20	170	140	27	33	59	63	25.0	<0.1	0.55	434	150	1,670	.695	2.8	1.6	9.5
Turkey	63	11	180	130	40	45	45	67	23.6	<0.1	0.46	3,174	220	1,940t	.728	2.6	1.5	66.9
United Arab Emirates	27	—	26	730	9	10	81	74	23.1	0.2	0.04	902	86	15,300	.812	4.9	2.2	2.8
Yemen	13	—	1,400	8	76	100	8	36	19.1	<0.1	0.11	346	80	—	.449	6.7	2.9	16.4
Region & Country	% Couples Using Family Planning 1987–97a	% Married Women with Unmet Need 1985–94b	Maternal Mortality Ratio 1990c	Lifetime Risk of Maternal Death 1990d 1 in :	Infant Mortality Rate 1997e	Under-5 Mortality Rate 1997f	% Enrolled in Secondary School 1990–96		Woman's Median Age at First Marriage 1985–96h	% of Adults with HIV/AIDS 1997i	Cropland per person 1994 (hectares)u	Freshwater per person 1995 meters)k	Population Density 1999l	Gross Domestice Product per Capita 1997 (US$)m	Human Development Index 1997n	Total Fertility Rate 1995–99o	Population Growth Rate (%) 1999p	Population 1999 (millions)q
							Fg	Mg
East Europe & Central Asian Republics
Armenia	—	—	50	640	25	30	91	85	—	<0.1	0.17	3,654	330	—	.728	1.5	0.5	3.8
Azerbaijan	—	—	22	1,400	34	45	80	76	23.6	<0.1	0.27	4,379	231	402	.695	2.1	1.1	7.7
Belarus	50	—	37	1,300	14	18	96	92	22.5	0.2	0.60	7,129	127	2,013	.763	1.3	-0.4	10.2
Bosnia & Herzegovina	—	—	—	—	14	16	—	—	23.3	<0.1	0.22	—	194	—	—	1.6	0.5	3.8
Bulgaria	76	—	27	1,800	16	19	77	78	21.9	<0.1	0.49	24,092	191	2,332	.758	1.1	-0.6	8.2
Croatia	—	—	—	—	8	9	83	81	23.8	<0.1	0.27	13,629	211	—	.773	1.7	0.1	4.6
Czech Republic	69	10	15	2,900	6	7	97	94	21.5	<0.1	0.33	5,671	338	3,329t	.833	1.2	-0.2	10.3
Estonia	70	—	41	1,100	13	14	90	82	23.0	<0.1	0.76	11,828	83	2,984	.773	1.2	-0.4	1.4
Georgia	—	—	33	1,100	23	29	72	74	24.2	<0.1	0.21	—	202	—	.729	1.3	0.3	5.4
Hungary	73	—	30	1,500	10	11	83	79	21.6	<0.1	0.49	11,874	281	2,372t	.795	1.3	-0.4	10.1
Kazakstan	59	—	80	370	37	44	83	82	23.1	<0.1	2.08	10,073	15	1,015t	.740	1.8	0.5	15.4
Kyrgyzstan	—	—	110	190	38	48	85	76	22.9	<0.1	0.32	13,834	62	111	.702	2.8	1.5	4.7
Latvia	48	—	40	1,100	16	20	87	83	22.5	<0.1	0.68	13,407	97	2,153	.744	1.1	-0.6	2.4
Lithuania	59	—	36	1,200	13	15	86	83	22.0	<0.1	0.81	6,478	147	2,013	.761	1.4	-0.1	3.7
Moldova	74	6	60	580	25	31	81	78	22.3	0.1	0.49	3,088	329	—	.683	1.7	0.1	4.3
Poland	75	—	19	2,200	10	11	96	95	22.2	0.1	0.38	1,458	310	1,926	.802	1.5	0.1	38.7
Romania	57	11	130	340	22	26	78	77	22.2	<0.1	0.43	9,152	244	1,457	.752	1.3	-0.1	22.5
Russia	—	17	75	620	20	25	91	84	22.5	0.1	0.89	30,298	22	2,742	.747	1.2	-0.5	146.5
Slovakia	74	—	—	—	10	11	93	89	21.1	<0.1	0.30	5,770	285	3,432	.813	1.4	0.1	5.4
Tajikistan	—	—	130	120	56	76	77	86	22.1	<0.1	0.15	17,382	112	240t	.665	3.2	1.9	6.2
Turkmenistan	—	—	55	350	57	78	—	—	23.6	<0.1	0.37	17,669	25	—	.712	2.6	1.5	4.8
Ukraine	—	—	50	930	18	24	94	88	—	0.4	0.66	4,463	214	496	.721	1.3	-0.6	49.9
Uzbekistan	56	—	55	370	46	60	87	99	22.3	<0.1	0.20	5,694	141	—	.720	3.2	2.0	24.4
Region & Country	% Couples Using Family Planning 1987–97a	% Married Women with Unmet Need 1985–94b	Maternal Mortality Ratio 1990c	Lifetime Risk of Maternal Death 1990d 1 in :	Infant Mortality Rate 1997e	Under-5 Mortality Rate 1997f	% Enrolled in Secondary School 1990–96		Woman's Median Age at First Marriage 1985–96h	% of Adults with HIV/AIDS 1997i	Cropland per person 1994 (hectares)u	Freshwater per person 1995 meters)k	Population Density 1999l	Gross Domestice Product per Capita 1997 (US$)m	Human Development Index 1997n	Total Fertility Rate 1995–99o	Population Growth Rate (%) 1999p	Population 1999 (millions)q
							Fg	Mg
World
Developed countries	70	—	27	1,800	6	7	107	104	25.0	—	0.57	—	—	19,283	.919	1.5	0.1	1,181.0
Developing countries	55	—	480	48	65	96	45	54	21.0	—	0.18	—	—	908	.637	3.2	1.7	4,800.0
— a b c d e f g h i j = data not available. Source: United Nations (225). Percentage of married women of reproductive age who say they want to postpone their next birth or want no more children, and are not currently using family planning. Sources: Robey et al. (189), Demographic and Health Surveys, and Family Planning Surveys. Number of maternal deaths per 100,000 live births. Source: World Health Organization and UNICEF (267). Probability that a woman will die of a maternal cause in her lifetime. Source: World Health Organization and UNICEF (267). Probability of dying between birth and exactly one year of age, per 1,000 live births. Source: UNICEF (236). Probability of dying between birth and exactly five years of age, per 1,000 live births. Source: UNICEF (236). The number of males or females enrolled in secondary school, regardless of age, divided by the population of the age group that officially corresponds to that school level. Source: UNICEF (236). Sources: Reported by married women of reproductive age. Demographic and Health Surveys and United Nations. Source: UNAIDS (234). Source: World Resources Institute et al. (271). k l m n o p q r s t Source: Gardner-Outlaw and Engelman (75). Population per square mile. Source: Population Reference Bureau (PRB) (180). The total output of goods and services for final use produced by an economy by both residents and nonresidents, per person, in 1997 US$. Source: UNDP 1999 (239). Based on an average of achievements in three dimensions of basic human development: life expectancy, educational attainment, and per capita income, with 1.000 being the highest possible score. Source: UNDP (239). Average number of children per woman. Source: PRB (180). Annual change in population (The birthrate minus the death rate expressed as a percentage of the base population.) Source: PRB (180). Source: PRB (180). Data are from before 1987. Data refer to years or periods other than those specified in the column heading, differ from the standard definition, or refer to only part of a country. Data refer to 1996.

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