K Series
Series K, Number 6
Injectables and Implants

Expanding Services for Injectables

How Family Planning Programs and Providers Can Meet Clients' Needs for Injectable Contraceptives

CONTENTS

Home (Key Points)

Injectables Today and Tomorrow
 Box: Injectables Tomorrow: Subcutaneous DMPA and Home Injection
 Web Table 1. Knowledge and Current Use of Injectable Contraceptives Reported by Married Women 15–49, All Surveys 1990–2006
 Web Table 2. Knowledge and Current Use of Injectable Contraceptives Reported by Married Women 15–49, Most Recent Surveys 1990–2006
 Web Figure. Donor Shipments of Injectables Increasing

Supply Meets Demand With Forecasting and Ingenuity
 Web Table 3. Key Resources for Program Managers and Providers

Training to Meet Demand

Box: With Training, a Range of Providers Can Give Contraceptive Injections

Give Injections and Dispose of Waste Safely

Community Programs Can Safely Increase Access to Injectables

Meeting Rising Demand Efficiently

Communication Helps Women Try and Use Injectables

Questions and Answers About Injectables

Box: Women With HIV/AIDS Can Use Injectables

Bibliography

Credits

Coming Soon: "Injectables Toolkit" Web site. Go to http://www.injectablestoolkit.org for job aids and information about injectable contraceptives.

Quick Look
Table 1: Estimated Worldwide Use of Injectables Among Married Women Ages 15–49, 2006
Table 2: Formulations, Injection Schedules, and Availability of Injectable Contraceptives
Table 3: Key Resources for Program Managers and Providers

From INFO's Toolbox
Tools for Program Managers
Checklist: Good-Quality Injectables Services
Checklist: Improving Access to Injectables

Tools for Providers are in the companion INFO Reports. See also Population Reports, "When Contraceptives Change Monthly Bleeding," Series J, No. 54, August 2006.

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See More Population ReportsSee Companion INFO Reports on "Injectable Contraceptives: Tools for Providers"
See More Population ReportsSee more Population Reports

Photo: A provider gives a client an injection in Bangladesh, where use of injectables has doubled over the last decade. As more women choose injectable contraceptives, programs will need to offer more good-quality services.

A provider gives a client an injection in Bangladesh, where use of injectables has doubled over the last decade. As more women choose injectable contraceptives, programs will need to offer more good-quality services. (Bangladesh/CCP)

See Companion INFO Reports on Injectable Contraceptives: Tools for ProvidersKey Points

More than twice as many women are using injectable contraceptives today as a decade ago, and the numbers keep growing. Injectables appeal to the many women who seek a family planning method that is effective and long-acting and can be used privately.

 

Family planning services can meet the rising demand for injectables by:

  • Keeping enough supplies on hand. Anticipating demand for injectables and placing accurate and timely orders helps programs maintain adequate supplies and avoid stockouts.
  • Mobilizing a range of providers to offer injectables. With training, any health care worker can give contraceptive injections.
  • Taking injectables into the community. Offering injectables in community programs increases access and can be as safe as clinic services.
  • Organizing services efficiently. Programs can hold down cost increases by organizing work more efficiently, purchasing supplies at the lowest available prices, and encouraging staff to increase productivity.
  • Informing the public. Communication programs can tailor messages to address women who know about injectables but hesitate to try them.
 

As services expand, maintaining good quality remains an obligation to clients for all family planning methods. For injectables, attention to quality includes:

  • Giving injections safely. Applying safe injection technique and the universal precautions, including disposing of used syringes and needles properly, helps prevent infection.
  • Helping clients decide about injectables. Good counseling helps women decide if an injectable contraceptive suits their preferences and their situation. Providers must tell women that injectables change bleeding patterns.
  • Helping clients use injectables successfully. Women who choose injectables keep using them longer when they know that bleeding changes are normal and understand the importance of returning for injections on time.

How To Use This Report

This report can help family planning program managers develop strategies to:

  • Meet the increasing demand for injectables with good-quality services.
  • Address women who:
    • Would like to use injectables but lack access.
    • Hesitate to use injectables because they need more information about side effects or safety.

Providers can use the companion issue of INFO Reports, "Injectable Contraceptives: Tools for Providers," to review the important elements of good-quality services. The tables and checklists in the INFO Report are aids for counseling women, giving safe injections, and helping women be satisfied users of injectables.


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